Randy Pausch’s Lecture on Time Management

Carnegie Mellon Professor Randy Pausch gave a lecture on Time Management at the University of Virginia in November 2007.

I never caught this video the first time around.  I did see Randy’s The “Last Lecture,” but never caught the time management lecture.  If you missed it like I did, I highly recommend you watch.

Watch the Video and come back in 30 days to watch it again to see what you have improved.

 

Tips:

  • Failing to plan is planning to fail.
  • Plan each day, each week, each semester (or whatever time quanta you deal with)
  • Break things down into small tasks.
  • Do the ugliest task first.  If you have to eat a frog, don’t spend time looking at it; If you have to eat three frogs, don’t pick the smallest one).
  • Cluttered paperwork leads to thrashing.  Keep your desk clear and one thing only.  Touch each piece of paper once.
  • You inbox is not your to do list. Having a cluttered inbox is just as bad as having a cluttered desk.
  • A speakerphone is recommended.
  • Stand during phone calls.
  • Group your phone calls, right before lunch or right before quitting time.
  • Get a phone headset.
  • Address stamper so you don’t have to keep writing writing your address.
  • Thank you notes.  Use them.
  • Learn to say No.
  • “Procrastination is the thief of time”
  • It’s not a vacation if you are reading e-mail.
  • Make time for sleep.  Sleep-deprivation impacts performance.
Posted in Time Management | 2 Comments

What the Hell is TravelSureRevy?

I noticed while checking out the comments to a CNN Money article a spammer has been posting comments like:

Just do a GO0gle search for “TravelSureRevy” all one word and click the first site that comes up.

So what is TravelSureRevy?  Nothing!  It is a keyword the spammer has been able to saturate on Google, where the top website is the spammer’s.  The spammer is making money on Google ads.

The spammer has started a website (www.travel-insurancereviews.com) and is saturating news sites with comments that cryptically ask the user to Google the keyword, wherein the top site is the spammer’s site.

Since there isn’t a company or product named TravelSureRevy, they can basically own the search results, until other spammers catch on and beat them with the SEO stick.

Until then, they make money for add impressions and clicks, while building the stats for their site.

Posted in Search Engine Optimization (SEO) | Leave a comment

Maximizing Productivity with the iPad, Part II: GTD with the iPad

In Part 1 (Maximizing Productivity with the iPad Part I: A Paperless Office), I basically stated how I’m desperately in need of a productivity makeover and that I’m building my organizational efforts around the iPad.  In this posting, I’m going to cover capturing written notes, and how I’ve setup my hybrid GTD system on the iPad.

“Insanity: doing the same thing over and over again and expecting the same thing.” – Albert Einstein

Before I lay out how I structured my productivity system, let me start buy analyzing the various time management systems that I have used.

In the past, I’ve used just about every day planner in existence.  I’ve used Day Timer’s 1 page per day, 2 page per day, 2 page per week.  I’ve tried Franklin Covey’s planners.  I’ve tried GTD in moleskine notebooks as well as with various digital approaches, from text files to OmniFocus to Remember The Milk.  I even used Levenger’s Circa planner for a few months.  None seemed to work well for me for any length of time.

Day Timer

I was most successful with Day Timer’s 2 page per day format.  It has ample space for appointments, to-do list, expenses and for noting what you did during the day.  No matter which planner system I would try, I would always go back to this one.  It is the gold standard in my opinion. 

One of the best things is that you have a daily to-do list.  You decide each day what you are going to accomplish, and (if you use their system) you prioritize each of the tasks with a letter and number, to order them by priority and urgency.

Unfortunately, they are now using cheaper paper so my ink fountain pens bleed through and the binders are bulky and heavy.  No Day Timer planner app for iPad.

Franklin Covey

When I had fewer tasks, I used Franklin Covey’s weekly planner for about six months, which worked great for tracking billable hours for a single client, but soon it wasn’t enough.  I tried one of the other formats before I gave up.  No app for iPad.

David Allen’s Getting Things Done (GTD)

Lastly, I used David Allen’s GTD in various implementation and met with limited success.  GTD focuses on capturing information and turning it into actionable steps, to the exclusion of all else.

The system is simple and yet powerful.  Tasks are arranged not by priority or date, but by context.  You group all of the tasks that have a similar context, say on the phone, so you can efficiently process the tasks based on your context.  If you need to make phone calls, they are implicitly filtered on their own list so you can make all of your phone calls one right after another, making more efficient use of your time.

When processing the tasks, priority isn’t even mentioned, only one rule – if the task takes less than 5 minutes you do it, no matter what it is.  This is great, except if you have dozens of 5 minute tasks and one arduous but extremely important task.  You risk doing unimportant busy work without tackling the important stuff.

Another way GTD differs is the total emphasis on tasks and zero on records or notes.

Capturing Notes

My notes are invaluable to me.  Here are some perfect examples why:

IMG_0005When I worked for a large computer manufacturer, I ended up getting cross ways with a technical lead on the project.  I’m not sure if it was our opposing views on politics, or that I objected to him rewriting the copyright headers to replace the contractor’s account name/initials with his own (making it look like he was checking all of the code in if you just look at the copyright header).  But whatever the reason, the lead made it his mission to get me fired.  A coworker told me that he started slamming me in meetings I wasn’t invited to, frequently.

A short time later, a manager questioned me about my working hours.  I assume the tech lead had flatly stated that I wasn’t coming in to work and fraudulently billing time.  The manager would make comments like, “I heard you didn’t come in on Thursday, but you have hours on your time sheet.”  This went on for several minutes, covering multiple days.

Thankfully, I had my Day Timer and was able to tell the manager on the spot the exact time I started work, left for lunch, and left for the day.  At the end of the week I would pull that information to fill in my time sheet, so I knew the hours matched.  It wasn’t until I suggested that he check the security badge readers that he left and I never heard another word about it.

On another contract, I worked with a bully that played fast and loose with the facts.  One tactic he used was ambush you in a meeting in front of multiple managers, and you would be too embarrassed and angry to be able to coherently correct him or defend yourself properly.  By the time you had you facts straight and remembered what happened two weeks prior (probably after the meeting), you were already wounded from corporate combat in the eyes of the managers. 

He did it with me.  I flipped open my notebook and I said, “let me check my notes.”  I gave a detailed description of why I chose to do what I did, and asked the other developers about what we discussed.  It not only diffused the situation but also jogged the memories of the other developers who rushed to defend me (and themselves).  It turned an attack into a spirited discussion.

In any event, I’m now a student again, and I need to write copious amounts of handwritten notes.  Keying in information using the touch screen keyboard is simply to painful. Carrying around a Bluetooth keyboard wasn’t much better.  Carting around various notebooks, binders, and planners wasn’t going to cut it either. I needed a better way, and I wanted to do it on the iPad.

I already had an original iPad, I decided to re-task the iPad to help me take notes, and become more productive.  I’m certainly glad I did.  It has become a godsend.

imageI purchased a folio cover, a stylus pen, and an app called Noteshelf.  Noteshelf is currently one of the best (if not the best) iPad application for capturing handwritten notes.  With Noteshelf, I can write handwritten notes, organize them, export them via PDF or images, through e-mail, Evernote, or even mail the notes to my Kindle cloud account.

This is especially useful if you have an instructor who wants homework turned in PDF format.  Rather than struggle with trying to type equations into Word, you just write them out and then email them to yourself, make sure everything looks good, then email them to your professor.

Perhaps even better, the notebooks can be customized with various template backgrounds, from standard college ruled paper, to quad paper, to a generic day planner template.

The only downside is that you can’t flag, bookmark, or add tabs to the pages as you would in a real moleskin, or insert typed text.  

I highly recommend this app.

Using Your iPad Like a GTD Moleskine Notebook

I created a Noteshelf notebook to hold daily notes, which details what I’ve done during the day, and tracks my billable work hours. image

Next, I added pages to hold my tasks.  On the top left, I added the context label such as “Inbox” or “@mac/internet,” etc.

After some thought, I started using the format for the tasks shown in the image (left).  Each task is dated to give me an idea of how long a task has been languishing undone.

Next, I add a hyphen (-) to denote a new uncompleted task.  When I finish a task, I draw a vertical line to mutate the hyphen into a plus sign (+) to denote that a task is finished.  I also append the date the task was finished, or if on the same day no date is appended.  If I want to drop a task, I cross off the hyphen, creating an asterisk (*) to show a task is deleted.  If I move the task to another list I append a greater than symbol to the hyphen to create an arrow (->) and a append the task with the context I’m moving it to.  Likewise, if I delegate the task to someone else, I prepend a less than symbol to the hyphen creating a leftward pointing arrow (<-) and I append the name of the person I have delegated the task to with the date.

Just by looking at the list I can quickly see what I have done, have left to do, who I am waiting on, and how long it takes me to complete the various tasks.

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Maximizing Productivity with the iPad Part I: A Paperless Office

Sometime last year, I decided to go back to school to get a second college degree, while working fulltime. I thought I could easily manage it, just as I managed to get my first degree while working full time – a decade ago.  (I graduated without any student debt, which I’m very proud of).

Almost immediately, I found myself having trouble staying focused and keeping up.

If that wasn’t enough, this semester I needed to get some credits for my degree which weren’t offered at my primary university this semester. If I didn’t get the correct prerequisites, I would be behind schedule to earn the degree.

I scrambled and found two other universities here in the twin cities that has the courses I need. However, I had missed the application deadline at one, and after a few calls, they refused to grant me an applications deadline exception. The second university had no problem letting me in.  Crisis averted.

So, if everything works out, I will be simultaneously enrolled at two universities taking courses.  

In addition to taking classes, I’m also running two businesses, a subchapter S Corp for consulting and a LLC (start-up).  Furthermore, I’m trying to write software on the side, while studying up to learn Objective C and Dojo. While I’ve written a few iPhone/iPad applications, they don’t have the polished, professional design that I want. It takes time and effort, before they are release quality. 

Oh, and did I mention that I also wanted to dust off my private pilots license and earn my IFR rating this year? That is going to be 50+ hours of flying on top of a the FAA’s written examination, instruction, and of course the FAA check ride.

Add on top of that mix in a few social engagements, and planned international travel later on in the year, and then you will have a small glimpse at how my year is going to be laid out.

So to overstate the obvious – I’m going to be busier than a one legged man in an ass kicking contest.

Conversely, for the last few months I have foundered badly, productivity wise. I’ve found myself overwhelmed by a huge crushing to do list, so much so that I don’t really know what to do first. I’ve started to let things slide until they had to be dealt with, rather than properly prioritizing my time. Furthermore, my time always seemed to be sucking away as I spin tirelessly accomplishing very little.

I got frustrated, then I got mad. I pondered why I have been so terrible at being productive.  I honestly appraised my personality and thought about ways to make me more efficient, because my philosophy is: you don’t give up, you get better.

As a result, partially out of desperation, I have torn apart my life and rebuilt it by refocused on getting more done, more efficiently, primarily by leveraging the iPad platform.

Towards a Paperless Office

imageThe first item that needed being addresses was my disorganization.  I intuitively knew if I didn’t get organized, I was doomed.

My desk at home was buried under payroll reports, stacks of invoices, bills, cables, magazines, printouts, and the detritus that accumulates when running a business and a household in the same confined space.  The entire desk was entirely covered except for a small clear spot for my Bluetooth mouse and keyboard.

My electronics work bench was a similar disaster, with parts, tools, cables, old keyboards and broken devices mutated into an unstable pile of dusty electronics.

Worse yet, it got so bad I couldn’t locate my college textbooks for two days after my wife “helped” me clean up. 

So when I took off work for Christmas, for two weeks I painstakingly sorted, scanned, shredded, and tossed out most everything.

My ultimate solution was to treat paper as the burden it really is.  My new process is simplified – I throw more away, shred more, scan more, and lastly I digitize what is left.  I have forsaken writing pads, notepads, binders, binder clips, file folders, and just about everything else.  Now, every piece of mail gets thrown away immediately unless it is a bill or something that has to be dealt with.

Moreover, my iPad is now the center of that paperless universe.  I now ruthlessly leverage the iPad and/or cloud based services to cope with paper.

IMG_0827Until recently, this was very difficult to do without a lot of work.  However, now with cloud based services, the dream is close to being fully realized.  Apple’s iCloud will synchronize your calendars, reminders, and documents transparently across my iPad, MacBook Air, Mac Pro, and even Windows machines.  You can email a PDF to your kindle account and it will appear in the iPad Kindle reader.  Evernote works well for stashing notes, but Noteshelf works even better for capturing handwritten notes and it synchronizes with Evernote.  Of course there is also Dropbox for sharing files.

Posted in Business, Time Management | Tagged , | 1 Comment

Re-hypothecation of Brokerage Accounts and What it Means to You

Update: The Wall Street Journal has picked up this topic and today posted an article entitled, “Is Your Brokerage Account Safe?”  Some of the advice contained: look for SPIC insurance and opt for “cash” accounts which restrict what the brokerage can do.

Last year, Jon Corzine (former Democratic governor and major contributor to the Obama reelection campaign) ran MF Global into the grown at light speed and blew a hole in the commodities markets.  Clients suddenly found that $1.2 billion of their cash simply disappeared.  A later investigation showed that customer’s money and assets were re-hypothecated, through an entity in England.

I won’t be discussing Jon Corzine’s admission under oath that he didn’t know anything (a felony under the Oxley Sarbanes law), or how he was caught committing perjury under oath by a CME representative, or how Jon Corzine has been able to avoid being thrown in jail.

No, I’m going to discuss what this means to the little guys—you and me.

In basic layman’s terms: Your broker can use your assets (cash and securities) as collateral for loans or bets.  If you broker bets a bad bet and goes under, your money disappears. And there isn’t anything to do. Worse yet, the counter parties (like J.P. Morgan are fighting to claw your money back, even if you transferred the cash or assets to another brokerage.

MF Global customers also quickly found out that SPIC insurance only covers theft of securities or illegal actions of the brokerage, and this scenario isn’t covered.  Oops.

Unfortunately, ALL brokers have discovered the magic of re-hypothecation, where they can use your assets and use them as collateral, sometimes many times over.  You have $1,000 in a margin account, the brokerage can use that $1,000 as collateral.  Re-hypothecation rules in England are lax, allowing the brokerage to lever up many times over.

Basically, wall street has figured out that you can have your cake and eat it too… and sell it, and eat it again, and sell it again:

Under the U.S. Federal Reserve Board’s Regulation T and SEC Rule 15c3-3, a prime broker may re-hypothecate assets to the value of 140% of the client’s liability to the prime broker. For example, assume a customer has deposited $500 in securities and has a debt deficit of $200, resulting in net equity of $300. The broker-dealer can re-hypothecate up to $280 (140 per cent. x $200) of these assets.

But in the UK, there is absolutely no statutory limit on the amount that can be re-hypothecated.

All of the commonly used online brokerage firms: TD-Ameritrade, Scottrade, FirsTrade, Interactive Brokers, WellsTrade, etc.,  ALL of them spelled out that they have the RIGHT to re-hypothecate (or re-pledge) any of your assets in your margin brokerage accounts.

What does that mean for little guys like us?

Read the fine print and learn the magic words: cash account.

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Review: The Richest Man in Babylon

image

George S. Clason’s classic book entitled, The Richest Man in Babylon is one of the personal finance classics recommenced by many financial gurus.  Dave Ramsey regularly recommends the book on his radio show.

The book, originally written in the 1920′s, is a collection of financial parables set in ancient Babylon.  Each of the seven short stories relates the adventures of the characters as they are taught how to amass wealth.

While the language is strange due to the author’s attempt to make the stories seem like they came from ancient days, the stories repeatedly hammer home the basics of personal finance, although sometimes in an awkward and repetitious manner.

The two main tales that I like best are the "Seven Cures for a Lean Purse," and "The Five Laws of Gold."  The rest seem to repeat and reinforce the advice given throughout the book.

Seven Cures for a Lean Purse

The tale, "Seven Cures for a Lean Purse" follows the main character Arkad, who is requested by the king to teach a class to build wealth.  The class was seven days long, and each day a topic was taught.  They are (translated into modern English and summarized):

  • Take one-tenth of what you bring in and save it for the future.  This was brought up again and again.  Save 10% of your income before you pay your debts or spend.  This was repeated throughout the book.
  • Don’t buy frivolous things even if you have the money to pay for them and live on less than you make (after saving 10%).
  • Once you save, invest to make "your gold multiply."  Conversely, if you don’t invest you won’t get wealthy.
  • Don’t invest foolishly; you should only invest in things where the principle is safe.
  • Own your own home.
  • Insure a future income for your family after you pass on.
  • Increase you ability to earn by working hard, looking for opportunities, and educating yourself.

The Five Laws of Gold

  • You should save at least 10% of your earning to create an estate for his family’s future.
  • If you invest well, you will make money.
  • Be cautious in investing.
  • Only invest in businesses or purposes that you know.  If you don’t understand you could loose your money or get swindled.
  • Avoid investments that promise absurdly high returns (if it is too good to be true, it probably is).

I thought the audio book was reasonably good and it would be perfect to use to teach children about financial topics.

However, if you easily bored with stilted old English phrases or repetitive teaching methodologies, you might want to pick another book to read. 

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Review: NeatDesk Scanner for Mac

Last month, I started looking through my receipts storage system (shoe box) looking for a receipt for a piece of computer equipment — I wanted to figure out how much longer I had on the warranty. Unfortunately, I quickly figured out that some receipts handed out by retailers are perishable. The receipt’s printing on the thermal paper was so faded that I couldn’t read the text. The receipt’s text had simply vanished.  Gone.

Disgusted, I put the box down and thought about what would happen if this was during an IRS audit or if I was actually trying to get the equipment repaired under warranty? Simply keeping the receipts isn’t enough any more apparently.

While my aging Fujitsu ScanSnap does a wonderful job in scanning documents, is not mac compatible and doesn’t handle receipts very well (if at all).  If I’m scanning a standard sized document, the scanner is without parallel, but when I try to scan a business card or receipt it fails miserably.

imageSo last month, I picked up a NeatDesk for Mac scanner and decided to give it a try.  I purchased one primarily on the hopes that it would help destroy the large stacks of paper that seem to accrue around my home office, and finally get rid of that shoebox.

Moreover, I’m hoping it saves me time and money.  By ruthlessly processing paper, I’m hoping that I won’t find that I missed out on rebates (or paid bills) because they got sandwiched between unrelated pieces of paper and swept into a pile.

NeatDesk is an Automatic Document Feeder (ADF) scanner that will scan your documents, business cards, and receipts into a database.  It comes bundled with NeatWorks, which contains some automatic OCR software that will scan your receipt, parse the text of the receipt and can even generate expense reports automatically.

The scanner is a basic scanner, which is dead simple to install and use.  And it works.  It works well for most credit card receipts.  Amazingly well.

On the mac, all of the scans are stored in the inbox folder, are analyzed by the OCR software and then you can move them to folders.

I feverously fed all of the receipts into the scanner and started to play with the reports.  You can categorize your spending and then filter the reports based on it.  I then started scanning statements, bills, EOBs, time sheets, invoices, and other papers.

It doesn’t work very well for larger documents, as it scans everything in as a single page.  So a single 50 page document will become 50 one page documents.

I would definitely recommend the NeatDesk for Mac.

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